Western Australian Alliance to End Homelessness Dashboard


Addressing underlying drivers of homelessness in WA

Target 4

The underlying causes that result in people becoming homeless have been met head-on, resulting in a reduction by more than half in the inflow of people and families into homelessness in any one year

The causes of homelessness are complex, encompassing a broad range of individual and structural determinants, including housing availability and affordability, economic and employment opportunities (or lack thereof), physical and mental health outcomes, domestic and family violence, and social and community connections.



Physical and mental health


Table 4.5. Physical and mental health statistics and trends

Indicators

Most current values

Trend over time

People that report their health status as fair/poor (2017-2018)1

Fair/poor - 12.0%

Decreasing

Proportion of persons with High/Very High psychological distress (2017-2018)1

High/very high - 12.2%

Increasing

Hospitalisation rates for a principal diagnosis of mental health related condition (2016-17)2

Aboriginal - 33.9 per 1000

Stable

Non-aboriginal - 11.9 per 1000

Stable

1ABS 4364.0.55.001 - National Health Survey: First Results, 2017-18.
2AIHW, 2020. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework 2020



The proportion of persons with High/Very High psychological distress has fluctuated over time with no clear positive or negative general trend. However, it is important to note that the 2017-18 results show the highest percentage of the population with self-assessed high/very high psychological distress since the introduction of the NHS in 2001 (Figure 4.16).

In 2014-15, Indigenous Australians were three times more likely to be hospitalised for mental health issues (Figure 4.17).